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Concerts Coast to Coast:
“Where Is Dis Road A-leadin’ Me To?”

The next few years would take Ruby from coast to coast, performing everywhere from concert halls to night clubs—and even the White House! In January 1937, Ruby began with a triumphant return to The Ohio State University for a sold-out concert at University Hall. Later that year, she debuted as a headliner at Harlem’s Apollo Theatre. She also guest starred and sang “Summertime” on NBC’s highest-rated variety series, Town Hall Tonight, hosted by Fred Allen.

Shocked to hear the news of George Gershwin’s death in July 1937, due to a brain tumor at age 38, Ruby Elzy joined other members of the cast of Porgy and Bess in a Gershwin tribute concert at the Hollywood Bowl, with the Los Angeles Philharmonic. On this first visit to the west coast, Ruby fell in love with California’s climate, which reminded her more of her Mississippi home than cold, wet New York City did.

Yet Ruby returned to the East Coast, at least for a while, to add her name to the list of acclaimed singers who made their New York solo debuts at New York City’s Town Hall. The night after Ruby’s October concert, Isaac Stern made his Town Hall debut; he was then a 17-year-old Russian prodigy. The New York critics, toughest of all, were receptive and appreciative to Ruby. In December she accepted one of her highest honors, singing at the White House by invitation of First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt.

In 1938 Ruby returned to California when she played Serena in the first West Coast production of Porgy and Bess in Pasadena, Los Angeles, and San Francisco. She remained in California after the show closed, appearing in small roles in films for MGM and RKO. In July she took the starring role of Ella Jones in the Hall Johnson musical Run Little Chillun, presented by the Federal Theatre Project. This successful musical ran for over 300 performances.

In November 1939, Ruby returned to New York City for the first time in almost two years to star, opposite Paul Robeson once again, in the musical John Henry. Despite acclaim for Robeson and Elzy, the production closed after only seven performances. The opening week of the ill-fated John Henry, the five-story building at Rust College where Dr. McCracken had heard Ruby singing burned to the ground, destroying most of the records on Ruby Elzy kept there.

After the John Henry letdown, Ruby returned to California. In 1940 she made her first and only commercial recording with Decca, singing “Where Is Dis Road A-leadin’ Me To?” from an original work by Harold Arlen entitled "Reverend Johnson’s Dream."


Concurrent Noteworthy Events

1938
• Artist Jackson Pollack begins work for the Federal Art Project.

1939
• Marian Anderson sings her famous concert from the Lincoln Memorial on Easter Sunday in Washington, D.C., and more than 5,000 people attend.